http://fb.me/vyvQcx4Z 17 hours 16 min ago

Path to Freedom Urban Homestead

THE ORIGINAL MODERN URBAN HOMESTEAD
pioneering a journey towards self sufficiency, one step at a time

The 10 Elements of Our Urban Homestead

Jules Dervaes sold his 10 acres in rural Florida and purchased this "fixer-upper" home in the mid-1980s at a reasonable price by California standards.

Sorely neglected by years of being occupied by renting tenants and located in a low income neighborhood, the home was in bad need of repair (and, heck... we ain’t kiddin‘... it still does in most places! Just sayin’) and the yard was a combination of broken asphalt, large concreted areas, weeds, Bermuda grass, chalky "adobe-type" soil, and a few rather pathetic “landscape” plants.

before and after photos

You will not find movie stars on this set, but we do have our own cast of characters and enough daily dramas here on our urban homestead to be more than interesting. And it's a REAL reality show, not Hollywood manufactured and scripted. The urban homestead is on a completely opposite spectrum to the hustle and insanity that surrounds us.

Thousands of people zoom by on the freeway in their own little automobile cocoons. A few blocks away, people stroll Old Towne in their latest designer threads, buying things they probably don’t need. We’re a whole different world; our triumphs and struggles are so far different from what the majority of Angelinos experience. It may surprise you but we live under a constant dictatorship! Gardening is not a democracy. We are ruled by nature and there isn't much we can do about that. This "tough love" dictatorship teaches us the valued lessons of patience and perseverance. One hard lesson learned is that we aren't in control and can't vote to change the outcome.

Over the years, we have documented our progress in our journey towards becoming self-sufficient in a densely urban setting with charts, diagrams and stats. Our homestead is a continually evolving work in progress and these records have helped us to compare our successes and failures. They also serve as an aid in planning future plantings and projects.

In no way are our accomplishments "one size fits all." In viewing the aerial shots of our Urban Homestead , it’s hard for even us to even to imagine that such a small space could produce so much. But these aerial shots offer even more -- zooming out farther from this isolated view, one sees America. Zooming even farther shows the entire world. We know that in that great big blue marble earth, there are fellow travelers and homesteaders, each scattered about on their isolated oasis, yet all connected in a common effort and spirit. We realize circumstances and situations have allowed us to take these steps. We do not intend to compare or endorse our progress as being possible for everyone.

However, we hope that by providing this information and making our records public we can prove that YOU can make a difference. Perhaps you may get inspired to make your own changes by the examples provided here. After all, no matter how small the change, you too, can take a step in the right direction.

And then, who knows where the path will take you? Let's walk!

Urban Homestead at a Glance

Location: Northwest Pasadena, one mile from downtown Pasadena

Property Size: 66’ x 132’ = 8,712 sq.ft. (1/5 acre)

House: Simple, wood frame craftsman bungalow. Circa 1917.

House Size: 1,500 sq. ft.

Garden Size: ~ 1/10 acre (3,900 sq.ft. / ~ 66' x 66')

Garden Diversity: Over 350 different vegetables, herbs, fruits & berries

Productivity: Up to 6,000 lbs harvest annually on 1/10 acre


In Perspective

Comparison Diagram of Property

Elements on the Urban Homestead

Tour Guide of the Urban Homestead (2007)

Geography & Climate

Aerial Shots:
north | west | south | east

Satellite Map (via bing.com)

Street View (via google maps)

Food / Garden

  • Growing 99 % of produce
  • 6,000lbs on 1/10 acre Garden
  • Saving seeds
  • Companion planting

HEALTHY SOIL / PLANTING METHODS

  • Remineralization
  • Self watering containers
  • Integral pest management
  • Square inch plantings
  • Polyculture
  • Successive sowing

COMPOSTING METHODS

  • Making / Using EM Bokashi
  • Vermicomposting
  • Composting food, garden and green waste
  • Brewing compost teas

FOOD PRESERVATION / STORAGE

  • Canning
  • Drying
  • Freezing
  • Fermenting

FOOD CHOICES

  • Buying in bulk
  • Organic
  • Local
  • Eating seasonally
  • Reducing "food miles"
  • Fair trade
  • Vegetarian (since 1992)

Energy

ENERGY CONSERVATION

  • "Powering down" - cut daily energy use in 1/2 12 kwh to 6 kwh a day
  • 12 solar panels provide 2/3rds of our energy
  • Rechargeable batteries
  • Line drying clothes

ENERGY EFFICIENT APPLIANCES

  • Front loading washing machine
  • Refrigerator
  • Water heater (gas)

ENERGY EFFICIENT ELECTRONICS

  • Computer/printer/copier
  • TV(no cable)/VCR/ DVD

ENERGY EFFICIENT LIGHTING

  • Compact fluorescent bulbs
  • Olive oil lamps
  • Oil lamps filed with biodiesel
  • Homemade soy & beeswax candles
  • Daylighting
  • Solar tube

NON-ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES / HAND POWERED

  • Blender
  • Toaster
  • Grinders(s)
  • Popcorn popper
  • Solar ovens(s)
  • Hand washer/wringer
  • Pedal powered grain mill
  • Straight-razor for shaving
  • Hand-cranked radio
  • Mortar & pestle

PASSIVE COOLING / HEATING

  • No Air Conditioning
  • Wood floors
  • Blinds
  • Windows
  • Screen doors
  • Edible forest
  • "Living" screens
  • Solar attic fan
  • No central heating
  • Wood stove that used scrap wood
  • Dressing in layers

Water Conservation

  • Low flush toilets
  • Toilet lid sink
  • Reusing laundry water
  • Limit toilet flushings
  • Polyculture
  • Limit baths/showers
  • Mulching
  • Handwatering
  • Claypot Irrigation
  • Solar outdoor shower
  • Front loading washer-machine
  • Growing food not grass
  • Bottom water bed irrigation (experimental stages)

Animals

RAISING SMALLSTOCK

  • Chickens (eggs/manure)
  • Ducks (eggs/manure)
  • Dwarf rabbits (manure)
  • Dwarf/pygmy goats (milk/manure)

BEEKEEPING

  • Captured wild swarm
  • Without the use of antibiotics
  • Unfiltered/unheated hone extraction

Simple Living

coming soon

D.I.Y.

coming soon

Home Economy

SELF-EMPLOYED / WORKING AT HOME

  • Honey business (1974-1986)
  • Organic produce/flower business - www.dervaesgardens.com (1995 - )
  • Hand-craft business - www.julesdervaes.com (1990- )

Community

- - helping others via this site and local events - - -